Rosa Parks, born on the 4th of February in 1913, was an American activist in the civil rights movement best known for her pivotal role in the Montgomery Bus Boycott. U.S. Congress has called her “the first lady of civil rights” and “the mother of the freedom movement”.

Parks was not the first person to resist bus segregation in Montgomery, but the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) believed that she was the best candidate for seeing through a court challenge after her 1955 arrest for refusing to give up her bus seat for a white person.

According to historian Dr. Casey Nichols, following this arrest, Parks immediately contacted local NAACP president E.D. Nixon and informed him of her arrest. Within hours, the Women’s Political Council (WPC), formed in 1946 to address the grievances of black bus patrons in Montgomery, sprang into action, printing flyers, phoning potential supporters, and organizing carpools.

The boycott succeeded in 1957 after the Supreme Court declared bus segregation unconstitutional. Parks’ act of defiance and the Montgomery bus boycott became important symbols of the movement, and she became an international icon of resistance to racial segregation.

After the boycott’s conclusion, Parks moved to Detroit, Michigan and began working as an assistant to Detroit Congressman John Conyers. She has received numerous honors, including over 40 honorary degrees, the Medal of Freedom, the Congressional Gold Medal of Honor, and two NAACP image awards. In 2002, Parks produced a biographical film titled “The Rosa Parks Story.”

“The only tired I was was tired of giving in.”

hello everyone - happy Black history month 🌌 here’s a massive archive list of Black and Marxist writing and film (with downloads!) to check out xoxo

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  • aen [he/him]@hexbear.net
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    5 months ago

    im way too eurovision obsessed… there were 7 different national selection shows happening yesterday and i spent hours simultaneously watching them and going on twitter to see what people were saying

    my favoute song of the season won in norway though (it’s a really good rock folk song based on a 1000 year old folk song)

    a very camp song won in spain that i kinda don’t get. it’s a grandma singing about being a bitch and dancing with two half-naked men. …actually that does explain why it won

    also a song about eating bananas almost won in malta. and in ukraine, hundreds of thousands of people tried to vote on the miia app and they had to postpone the results until today because the app crashed. the hosts actually tried keeping the show going to see if the app would start working again and the english commentators sounded like they had given up 💀

    • Stoatmilk [he/him]@hexbear.net
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      5 months ago

      I was checking out Spain’s song and going “these men aren’t half naked at all, I have been misled” and then suddenly crush

      Glad to see they are going more in the weird direction rather than just having 20 mediocre pop songs again

      • aen [he/him]@hexbear.net
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        5 months ago

        i actually love it now, i looked up the meaning behind the song and “zorra” means vixen but misogynists use it in a derogatory way against women. she’s reclaiming the word using the song