Day 10: Hoof It

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FAQ

  • Ananace@lemmy.ananace.dev
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    17 days ago

    Nice to have a really simple one for a change, both my day 1 and 2 solutions worked on their very first attempts.
    I rewrote the code to combine the two though, since the implementations were almost identical for both solutions, and also to replace the recursion with a search list instead.

    C#
    int[] heights = new int[0];
    (int, int) size = (0, 0);
    
    public void Input(IEnumerable<string> lines)
    {
      size = (lines.First().Length, lines.Count());
      heights = string.Concat(lines).Select(c => int.Parse(c.ToString())).ToArray();
    }
    
    int trails = 0, trailheads = 0;
    public void PreCalc()
    {
      for (int y = 0; y < size.Item2; ++y)
        for (int x = 0; x < size.Item1; ++x)
          if (heights[y * size.Item1 + x] == 0)
          {
            var unique = new HashSet<(int, int)>();
            trails += CountTrails((x, y), unique);
            trailheads += unique.Count;
          }
    }
    
    public void Part1()
    {
      Console.WriteLine($"Trailheads: {trailheads}");
    }
    public void Part2()
    {
      Console.WriteLine($"Trails: {trails}");
    }
    
    int CountTrails((int, int) from, HashSet<(int,int)> unique)
    {
      int found = 0;
    
      List<(int,int)> toSearch = new List<(int, int)>();
      toSearch.Add(from);
    
      while (toSearch.Any())
      {
        var cur = toSearch.First();
        toSearch.RemoveAt(0);
    
        int height = heights[cur.Item2 * size.Item1 + cur.Item1];
        for (int y = -1; y <= 1; ++y)
          for (int x = -1; x <= 1; ++x)
          {
            if ((y != 0 && x != 0) || (y == 0 && x == 0))
              continue;
    
            var newAt = (cur.Item1 + x, cur.Item2 + y);
            if (newAt.Item1 < 0 || newAt.Item1 >= size.Item1 || newAt.Item2 < 0 || newAt.Item2 >= size.Item2)
              continue;
    
            int newHeight = heights[newAt.Item2 * size.Item1 + newAt.Item1];
            if (newHeight - height != 1)
              continue;
    
            if (newHeight == 9)
            {
              unique.Add(newAt);
              found++;
              continue;
            }
    
            toSearch.Add(newAt);
          }
      }
    
      return found;
    }