Day 4: Restroom Redoubt

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FAQ

  • gentooer@programming.dev
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    edit-2
    11 hours ago

    Haskell. For part 2 I just wrote 10000 text files and went through them by hand. I quickly noticed that every 103 seconds, an image started to form, so it didn’t take that long to find the tree.

    Code
    import Data.Maybe
    import Text.ParserCombinators.ReadP
    import qualified Data.Map.Strict as M
    
    type Coord = (Int, Int)
    type Robot = (Coord, Coord)
    
    int :: ReadP Int
    int = fmap read $ many1 $ choice $ map char $ '-' : ['0' .. '9']
    
    coord :: ReadP Coord
    coord = (,) <$> int <*> (char ',' *> int)
    
    robot :: ReadP Robot
    robot = (,) <$> (string "p=" *> coord) <*> (string " v=" *> coord)
    
    robots :: ReadP [Robot]
    robots = sepBy robot (char '\n')
    
    simulate :: Coord -> Int -> Robot -> Coord
    simulate (x0, y0) t ((x, y), (vx, vy)) =
        ((x + t * vx) `mod` x0, (y + t * vy) `mod` y0)
    
    quadrant :: Coord -> Coord -> Maybe Int
    quadrant (x0, y0) (x, y) = case (compare (2*x + 1) x0, compare (2*y + 1) y0) of
        (LT, LT) -> Just 0
        (LT, GT) -> Just 1
        (GT, LT) -> Just 2
        (GT, GT) -> Just 3
        _        -> Nothing
    
    freqs :: (Foldable t, Ord a) => t a -> M.Map a Int
    freqs = foldr (\x -> M.insertWith (+) x 1) M.empty
    
    solve :: Coord -> Int -> [Robot] -> Int
    solve grid t = product . freqs . catMaybes . map (quadrant grid . simulate grid t)
    
    showGrid :: Coord -> [Coord] -> String
    showGrid (x0, y0) cs = unlines
        [ [if (x, y) `M.member` m then '#' else ' ' | x <- [0 .. x0]]
        | let m = M.fromList [(c, ()) | c <- cs]
        , y <- [0 .. y0]
        ]
    
    main :: IO ()
    main = do
        rs <- fst . last . readP_to_S robots <$> getContents
        let g = (101, 103)
        print $ solve g 100 rs
        sequence_
            [ writeFile ("tree_" ++ show t) $ showGrid g $ map (simulate g t) rs
            | t <- [0 .. 10000]
            ]