Day 11: Cosmic Expansion

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  • abclop99@beehaw.org
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    11 months ago
    Rust
    use std::fs;
    use std::path::PathBuf;
    
    use clap::Parser;
    
    use itertools::Itertools;
    use std::ops::Range;
    
    #[derive(Parser)]
    #[command(author, version, about, long_about = None)]
    struct Cli {
        input_file: PathBuf,
    }
    
    fn main() {
        // Parse CLI arguments
        let cli = Cli::parse();
    
        // Read file
        let input_text = fs::read_to_string(&cli.input_file)
            .expect(format!("File \"{}\" not found", cli.input_file.display()).as_str());
    
        let map: Vec> = input_text.lines().map(|r| r.chars().collect()).collect();
    
        let mut expanding_rows = vec![];
        // Expand rows
        map.iter().enumerate().for_each(|(row_num, r)| {
            if r.iter().filter(|c| **c == '.').count() == r.len() {
                expanding_rows.push(row_num);
            }
        });
    
        let mut expanding_cols = vec![];
    
        // Find expanding cols
        for col in 0..map[0].len() {
            // Determine if all '.'
            let expand = map.iter().filter(|row| row[col] == '.').count() == map.len();
    
            if expand {
                expanding_cols.push(col);
            }
        }
    
        // Find galaxies
        let mut galaxies: Vec<(usize, usize)> = vec![];
        for (row_num, row) in map.iter().enumerate() {
            for (col_num, char) in row.iter().enumerate() {
                if *char == '#' {
                    galaxies.push((row_num.try_into().unwrap(), col_num.try_into().unwrap()));
                }
            }
        }
    
        println!("Num Galaxies: ({})", galaxies.len());
    
        println!(
            "Expanding rows: {:?}\tExpanding cols: {:?}",
            expanding_rows, expanding_cols
        );
    
        // Distance between each pair
        let expansion_1 = 2;
        let expansion_2 = 1_000_000;
        let mut sum_distances_1 = 0;
        let mut sum_distances_2 = 0;
        println!(
            "Total combinations: {}",
            galaxies.iter().tuple_combinations::<(_, _)>().count()
        );
        for (g1, g2) in galaxies.iter().tuple_combinations() {
            let vert_range: Range = if g1.0 < g2.0 {
                (g1.0)..(g2.0)
            } else {
                (g2.0)..(g1.0)
            };
            let horr_range: Range = if g1.1 < g2.1 {
                (g1.1)..(g2.1)
            } else {
                (g2.1)..(g1.1)
            };
    
            let vert_expansions = expanding_rows
                .iter()
                .filter(|r| vert_range.contains(*r))
                .count();
            let horr_expansions = expanding_cols
                .iter()
                .filter(|r| horr_range.contains(*r))
                .count();
            let expansions = vert_expansions + horr_expansions;
    
            let distance = vert_range.len() + horr_range.len();
    
            sum_distances_1 += distance + (expansions * (expansion_1 - 1));
            sum_distances_2 += distance + (expansions * (expansion_2 - 1));
        }
    
        println!("Total distance: {}", sum_distances_1);
        println!("Part 2 distance: {}", sum_distances_2);
    }