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Cake day: 2023年6月25日

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  • This is an annoying quirk in the way docker handles networking between containers and I couldn’t find a good solution for this issue when I was trying out network_mode. I just couldn’t find a way to set docker up to automatically restart the dependent container. You can achieve this with services defined in the same stack (using depends_on), but I don’t know if it’s possible with your current setup.

    That’s why I mentioned manual routing in my other reply. It’s annoying to set up, but more convenient because you avoid having to manage restarts (or figuring out how to get docker to do it, which may not be possible in this case).


  • Uhh, I think you might be confused. Let me explain a bit more:

    1. Services and Containers aren’t the same thing. The distinction usually doesn’t matter in typical self-hosting scenarios, but in this case it does.

    In short: Services are what you define in a compose file; Containers are what you spin up based on those service definitions.

    1. network_mode is a service attribute and it can be defined for each service separately.
    2. network_mode: "service:{name}" requires the service being referenced to be part of the same stack. This is probably what you were thinking of when you wrote this reply.
    3. network_mode: "container:{name}" can freely reference any preexisting container. This helps you achieve what you want. You can define your gluetun container independently, along with any services you might want to be part of the same stack, and give it a unique identifier using container_name: myIndependentGluetun. After spinning it up, run your Qbittorrent container or whatever service you want to route through the gluetun container after adding network_mode: "container:myIndependentGluetun".

    You could also route it manually. That’s a more advanced solution, but it’s more convenient than the network_mode approach. More on this here: https://discuss.tchncs.de/post/19039498




  • Even though I live in a studio apartment, when my doorbell goes off (dumb doorbell with a tiny mic next to it) I have HA set the alarm volume to max on both my phone and tablet and send an alarm trigger. It sounds like a bunch of sirens going off whenever someone rings the doorbell. But it’s not entirely pointless, because I wear noise-cancelling headphones all the time whenever I’m home, so there’s always a chance I won’t hear the doorbell going off.



  • They do block Wireguard. They use DPI (Deep Packet Inspection) at the national level (it’s as expensive as it sounds). They filter and monitor all traffic. Once you have something as invasive as DPI in place, Wireguard becomes rather easy to detect, because it doesn’t hide the fact that you’re establishing a tunnel (its purpose is just to obscure the data being tunneled).

    According to the specification, a specific sequence of bytes (Handshake Initiation packet) is sent by the “client” to negotiate a connection, and a Handshake Response is sent back by the “server”. The handshake packets used to negotiate a connection are basically a recognizable signature of the Wireguard protocol, so if you are able to analyze all outgoing and incoming packets (which DPI enables you to do), you can monitor for these signature packets and block the connection attempt.

    There are variants of the Wireguard protocol that can circumvent this method of censorship (Amnezia Wireguard is one example), but they only work as long as they stay under the radar and don’t see mass adoption. Their own “signatures” would also just get blocked in that case.

    Ultimately, bypassing this level of censorship just isn’t something Wireguard was created for. Wireguard assumes you are only concerned with obscuring your traffic, not hiding the fact that you’re using a VPN. There are better tools for this job, like this: https://www.v2fly.org/en_US/

    Edit: Better link with the language set to English



  • There’s a workaround for Denuvo: buying a copy of the game with pooled funds and sharing the game with all the participants using online activation. It’s not exactly cracking, but it is one way around it. The issue is knowing where to find such groups, or starting one yourself. I can get you into one, If anyone is interested. Just send me a PM asking to join.

    You can get older stuff for free as well. Practically everything is free, but you’ll have to wait longer with the newer titles because people who donated funds take priority.

    Note: Unfortunately, this takes place in a Discord group. You’ll have to use Discord and you’ll have to have an account that is at least one-month old to be able to participate.


  • Usenet is generally better for 0-day and recent releases, but it doesn’t hold a candle to P2P when it comes to older stuff. What’s the max retention you get with the most premium plan with reputable providers these days? I think it was 13 years last time I checked. But aside from that, it’s almost always faster than P2P (unless you have a bad connection to the server from your location) and certainly more convenient in certain categories like movies and TV shows. I still use P2P for games, software, and music though.

    Edit: Forgot we were talking primarily about security. Of course Usenet is better in that regard as well. The other replies explain why that’s the case.