• MachineFab812
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      17
      ·
      2 months ago

      Triangulation. It arrives at different locations at different times. Enough points gives you direction and distance.

      • NoSpotOfGround@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        arrow-up
        3
        ·
        2 months ago

        You can’t use triangulation for anything over a few light-years, the angles are just too acute. And even then, you need to use the full width of Earth’s orbit (i.e. repeat a measurement at different times of the year).

        I think they just know what the frequency distribution normally is for a burst like this when it is emitted, and use the redshift of the measured frequencies to estimate the distance. Plus they correlate it with the apparent source based on direction (a certain galaxy, in this case, which helped confirm the distance estimate).

        • MachineFab812
          link
          fedilink
          arrow-up
          1
          ·
          2 months ago

          The triangulation would mostly be for direction in this case, yeah. Unless we happened to have a radio telescope pointed at the right region of the sky at the time.

    • chuckleslord@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      12
      arrow-down
      1
      ·
      2 months ago

      It’s tricky, since it’s moving at the speed of light, but I still find an icebreaker followed up by an invitation to a low-stakes social engagement to be the best way to proceed /s